What is Applique? An Introduction to Applique Sewing

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What is Applique? An Introduction to Applique Sewing

Find out what applique is and how to use it in your sewing projects.

Applique is a technique by which pieces of a material are attached to another larger piece of material, often in a decorative pattern. These patterns can include lettering, geometric shapes, or images.

Oftentimes, the two materials used will contrast in type, color, and/or texture so that they can be easily differentiated.

Common applique fabrics include felt, fleece, and quilting cotton, but applique can be accomplished with almost any material! Applique is often used to add color, texture, or embellishment to a piece, and it is frequently used in quilting projects.

Now that you have learned what applique is, let's go over how to attach applique in different ways. By having the options, you'll see that you may want to choose a certain method when applying applique from t-shirt patterns or embellishing a baby blanket.

After that, check out our selection of applique patterns to try. There is a lovely variety of ideas so no matter what you're looking for, you will find it.

Plus, seeing how these designers attach their applique will help you better understand how to attach your applique pieces to your own creations.

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How to Attach Applique

There are several ways appliques can be applied to fabric:

  1. Sewing them on by hand or machine. This method holds potential for extra adornment, since you can sew them on using decorative embroidery stitches, like a blanket, split, satin, stem, zig-zag, or chain stitch. 

  2. Attaching them with fabric glue. Though this is not always the most durable of application methods, it's definitely the easiest! Just put glue onto your applique, stick it in place, and voila! You have a seamless (literally) applique pattern.

  3. Ironing on your applique using fusible webbing. According to GourmetQuilter's Susan-Claire Mayfield in her YouTube tutorial, How to use paper-backed fusible web for applique, webbing generally has two sides: a side with bumps of glue and a smooth paper side. First, draw the mirror image of your design onto the paper side of the webbing with a pencil.

    Then, iron the piece of webbing to the backside of the applique with the bumps of glue touching the fabric. Once the webbing is fused to the applique, you can cut out your drawn-on pattern. Peel the webbing from the applique, and then iron the applique to the main fabric with its shiny side facing down. This method could also be combined with sewing for a decorative, ultra-safe attachment.

     

Applique Patterns to Try

Now that you know what an applique is, it's time to put your knowledge into action! Below is a stellar assortment of applique projects, from dish towels to summer dresses. You'll never run out of applique sewing ideas with this clever list.

Applique Baby Blanket

Personalized, plush, and precious, this Applique Baby Blanket is just the thing for a last-minute baby shower gift! Any baby would be snug as a bug while swathed in this smooth design.

Reversible Placemat Sewing Pattern

This Reversible Placemat Sewing Pattern is ideal for anyone who appreciates value! Now you can get two dining table looks with one sweet design. Just imagine these on your table at a dinner party.

Marc Jacobs-Inspired Daisy Appliques

Feminine, floral, and fabulous, this Marc Jacobs-inspired applique project is a godsend for any lackluster jumper. Turn your closet into a cutesy homage to your favorite fashion designer with this simple pattern!

Let's Stay Home Pillow Sewing Pattern

Applique lettering is ideal for anyone looking to insert personality into his/her home decor. Broadcast cozy, couch-friendly vibes with this hilarious Let's Stay Home Pillow Sewing Pattern!

Floral Coral Dress

Add a mandala-like applique to your duster-trimmed dress for an iconic Bohemian look this summer. Looking chic has never been so easy! This is a designer-inspired piece you'll adore.

Everyone loves the Muppets, and now your kids can bring their favorite characters with them wherever they go! Use this character-making skill to make any T.V. icon into a wearable applique.

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